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  • Sep 2025, 01:25 PM

USSD vs SMS in Kenya: Which Is Better for Your Business?

Businesses in Kenya have two powerful mobile communication tools at their disposal—SMS and USSD. Both can reach millions of customers, but each serves different purposes. Choosing the right one can greatly impact your marketing and service delivery.

What is SMS?

SMS (Short Message Service) is ideal for alerts, promotions, and notifications. It’s stored on the phone and can be read later.

What is USSD?

USSD (Unstructured Supplementary Service Data) is an interactive, session-based communication method often used for banking services, airtime purchases, and customer service menus.

Key Differences

FeatureSMSUSSD
CostLowUsually free for the customer
InteractivityLimitedHigh (menu-driven)
StorageYesNo
ReachWideWide

When to Use SMS

Marketing campaigns

Appointment reminders

Transaction alerts

When to Use USSD

Customer self-service menus

Airtime & bill payments

Registration processes

For integrated solutions, see our all-in-one messaging guide.

Conclusion

Both SMS and USSD have their place in Kenyan business communication. The best choice depends on your goals—SMS for outreach and alerts, USSD for interactive services.

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